非遗苇编——一经一纬编就无穷天地(Intangible Cultural Heritage – Reed Weaving, Weaving a Wonderful World)

一经一纬

Weaving piece by piece

编出无穷创意

with infinite creativity

千丝万缕

to make

织就精美器具

exquisite artworks.

在苇编制品渐渐淡出人们视野的当下

In today’s world when reed weaving works fade out of our view,

乐安苇编不单单是岁月生活

Le’an Reed Weaving not only represents of daily lives,

更是手工艺人关于传承的坚守

but also bears the inheritance of its inheritors.

家住东营经济技术开发区的李光祥

Li Guangxiang, living in Dongying Economic and Technological Development Zone,

是东营市非物质文化遗产项目“乐安苇编”的传承人

is the Inheritor of Le’an Reed Weaving, an intangible cultural heritage project of Dongying City.

从事苇编行业几十年

Devoted himself to Reed Weaving for tens of years,

李光祥的双手遍布厚厚老茧

Li Guangxiang presents us exquisite and high-quality reed weaving artworks

诉说着岁月和技艺留下的痕迹

based on his artistic techniques and unremitting efforts.

乐安苇编

Le’an Reed Weaving

一般选用苇草与蒲草、麦草等为原料

generally takes reed grass, rush straws, wheat straws, etc. as raw materials

经过浸泡、打磨等工序处理后

and is completed by applying multiple procedures including immersion

方可进行编织

and polishing.

以刀破苇

Reeds are slit into pieces

剖苇为片

by a knife

再压制平整

and then pressed flatly,

就是苇编的原材料

which become raw materials for reed weaving.

挑压交错编就基本织片

Picking and pressing to weave the basic piece,

合二为一进行黏合加固

combining, bonding and reinforcing,

修剪边缘扇面成型

trimming to a fan-shaped format,

再经过缝扇边、缠扇把等工序

hemming and winding fan handle –

泛着光泽 散着清香

all these procedures

的苇扇就做好了

make Reed Weaving Fan a piece of artwork.

用烙铁在苇片上勾画出深浅层次和色变

By sketching out layers and changing colors on reed piece with a soldering iron

以芦苇的自然色为主色调

with the natural color of reed as the main tome,

点缀少许红、橙等明快色彩

decorating with few red, orange and other bright colors,

经过剪、裁、印、贴等步骤

trimming, cutting, stamping, pasting, etc.,

画作浑然天成

a natural yet artistic work

既具有传统艺术美感

with traditional aesthetic feeling

又透着现代生活气息

and rich modern lift atmosphere is created.

一根根芦苇

Reeds

经过一道道工序巧手“改造”

are artistically made into

乐安苇编利用芦苇独具的

amazing eco-friend, durable and elegant artworks

韧性、柔轻、防潮等自然特性

via complicated procedures

点“草”成金

that features resilience,

编织成天然环保、结实耐用、美观大方的苇编制品。

soft texture, waterproof, etc.

凉扇、提篮、收纳盒、芦苇画

Finished products include fans, baskets, storage boxes, reed paintings

……

在开发区胜宏社区党群服务中心芦苇画工作室内

In the Reed Paintings Studio of the Party and Masses Service Center of Shenghong Community, Dongying Economic and Technological Development Zone,

展示着各式各样的苇编作品多达100余种

there are over 100 types of reed works

从粗粝的植物

from simple plants

到饱含情感的艺术品

to artworks.

是这些对生活充满虔诚和敬意的匠人

These craftsmen who are full of piety and respect for life

是他们的一双双手

pass these articles on generation by generation

通过这些器具将感情流传下来

with their hands and determination,

让苇编不再仅是一种记忆

making reed weaving a part of our life

让艺术回归生活

instead of a memory.

(视频:裴滨滨 图文:郭佳宁 韩淑芬)